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E-auction 573-519514 - fjt_912141 - FREEMASONRY GRANDE LOGE DE FRANCE 1994

FREEMASONRY GRANDE LOGE DE FRANCE  AU
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 30 €
Price : 8 €
Maximum bid : 9 €
End of the sale : 08 April 2024 20:08:00
bidders : 5 bidders
Type : GRANDE LOGE DE FRANCE
Date: 1994
Mint name / Town : PARIS
Metal : white metal
Diameter : 30 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 10,95 g.
Edge : lisse
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : GRANDE LOGE DE FRANCE R.:. E.:. A.:. A.:..
Obverse description : Équerre posée sur un compas , au centre un G.

Reverse


Reverse legend : GRANDE LOGE DE FRANCE 1894 - 1994 (CORNE D’ABONDANCE - ROSETTE DE L’ATELIER DE GRAVURE).
Reverse description : Oeil dans un triangle rayonnant.

Commentary


Le centenaire s’explique car en 1894, le Suprême Conseil du Rite Écossais Ancien et Accepté délègue ses pouvoirs sur les trois premiers degrés à la Grande Loge de France ( G.L.F.).
Le centenaire avait d’autant plus d’importance qu’en 1965, devant le refus de la G.L.F. de rompre ses relations avec le Grand Orient (G.O.), un millier de Frères quittèrent la G.L.F dite Puteaux et rejoignent la Grande Loge Nationale Française (G.L.N.F.), dite Bineau, de son ancienne adresse.
Le métal est indéterminé, d’aspect nickelé mais non magnétique, la fabrication est soignée et provient de la Monnaie de Paris qui a signé de la rosette. La tranche est lisse.
La franc-maçonnerie s’implante en France aux alentours du premier quart du XVIIIe s. sous l’influence d’aristocrates anglais. Initiatique, elle est fondée sur le rite hiramique, du nom d’Hiram de Tyr, personnage biblique, architecte du roi Salomon sur le chantier du Temple et qui a résisté à la torture sans livrer ses secrets. Hiram a aussi donné un point de départ du calendrier maçonnique commençant 4000 ans avant le calendrier chrétien. Les symboles servent de signes de reconnaissance entre les initiés, notamment des outils de constructeur de cathédrales (équerre, compas, niveau, maillet, etc.), des formes (triangle, étoile), des nombres (trois, cinq, sept) et des lettres.
The centenary is explained by the fact that in 1894, the Supreme Council of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite delegated its powers over the first three degrees to the Grand Lodge of France (G. L. F. ).
The centenary was all the more important in 1965, given the refusal of the G. L. F. to break off relations with the Grand Orient (G. O. ), a thousand Brothers left the G. L. F called Puteaux and join the French National Grand Lodge (G. L. N. F. ), known as Bineau, from her former address.
The metal is undetermined, nickel-plated but non-magnetic, the manufacturing is careful and comes from the Monnaie de Paris which signed with the rosette. The slice is smooth.
Freemasonry was established in France around the first quarter of the 18th century.. under the influence of English aristocrats. Initiatory, it is based on the Hiramic rite, named after Hiram of Tyre, a biblical character, architect of King Solomon on the construction site of the Temple and who resisted torture without revealing his secrets.. Hiram also gave a starting point for the Masonic calendar beginning 4000 years before the Christian calendar. Symbols serve as signs of recognition between initiates, including cathedral builder tools (square, compass, level, mallet, etc.). ), shapes (triangle, star), numbers (three, five, seven) and letters

Historical background


FREEMASONRY

The compass and the square are very often associated in an ambivalent symbol of balance: fixity and mobility, passive and active, matter and spirit.. The compass is the tool of the Creator and of the great Architect of the Universe. The spacing of the branches of the compass obeys precise rules and varies according to the three degrees: apprentice, companion, master. The Napoleonic era, in the activity of lodges as in that of many groups, saw a flowering after the terrible years of the revolutionary period. Masonic activity, rid of its republican theories and firmly controlled by a Grand-Master appointed by the Emperor, experienced a vigor in unity never found since.. It is considered that each regiment, each garrison, each city had its Lodge. The testimonies that the sumptuous tokens of the period leave us show that these lodges were rich and influential.. The symbolism is sought after, without comparison with the later eras, which were much more conventional, even bland or destitute at the beginning of the 20th century.. Freemasonry had more than a thousand lodges spread over one hundred and thirty departments and more than sixty thousand Brothers.

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