fjt_755463 - FACULTÉ DE MÉDECINE DE PARIS Jean-Baptiste-Louis Chomel, doyen de médecine 1740
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Type : Jean-Baptiste-Louis Chomel, doyen de médecine
Date: 1740
Mint name / Town : s.l.
Metal : red copper
Diameter : 28 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 7,76 g.
Edge : lisse
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Patine un peu sombre. Jeton frappé de manière légèrement décentrée. Présence de faiblesses de frappe et de taches noires à l’avers et au revers. Un coup est également présent à l’avers
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE
Obverse
Obverse legend : J. B. CHOMEL. PARIS. F. M. P. DECANUS.
Obverse description : Le buste de Chomel à droite.
Reverse
Reverse legend : 1738 1739 1740.
Reverse description : Ses armes avec les trois chardons. A l'exergue, .
Commentary
Pierre-Jean-Baptiste Chomel est né à Paris en 1671. Docteur en 1697, il devient professeur de pharmacie et de matière médicale puis médecin du roi par quartier en 1706. Apprécié pour son savoir botanique, il est l’auteur d’un “Abrégé de l’Histoire des plantes usuelles” en trois volumes et qui eut neuf éditions. Son jardin, rue de l’Arbalète, est à l’origine de l’École de pharmacie. Doyen élu et réélu, il poursuit ardemment la lutte contre les chirurgiens et apothicaires et fait préparer les plans du nouvel amphithéâtre. Il meurt en juillet 1740 avant la fin de son second décanat.
Pierre-Jean-Baptiste Chomel was born in Paris in 1671. Doctor in 1697, he became professor of pharmacy and materia medica and then physician to the king by district in 1706. Appreciated for his botanical knowledge, he is the author of an “Abrégé de l'Histoire des plantes usuelles” in three volumes and which had nine editions. His garden, rue de l'Arbalète, is at the origin of the School of Pharmacy. Dean elected and re-elected, he ardently pursued the fight against surgeons and apothecaries and had the plans for the new amphitheater prepared. He died in July 1740 before the end of his second deanship
Pierre-Jean-Baptiste Chomel was born in Paris in 1671. Doctor in 1697, he became professor of pharmacy and materia medica and then physician to the king by district in 1706. Appreciated for his botanical knowledge, he is the author of an “Abrégé de l'Histoire des plantes usuelles” in three volumes and which had nine editions. His garden, rue de l'Arbalète, is at the origin of the School of Pharmacy. Dean elected and re-elected, he ardently pursued the fight against surgeons and apothecaries and had the plans for the new amphitheater prepared. He died in July 1740 before the end of his second deanship
Historical background
FACULTÉ DE MÉDECINE DE PARIS
The Faculty of Medicine of Paris is one of the four components of the University of Paris, with the Faculty of Theology, the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Arts and Letters. In 1789, it consisted of one hundred and fifty-two doctors, seven of whom were appointed to teach materia medica, physiology, pathology, pharmacy, childbirth, French surgery and Latin surgery. It was headed by a dean, who was also responsible for forming the University tribunal with the deans of Theology and Law, and the four prosecutors of the Faculty of Arts..
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