v59_0029 - CYPRUS - KINGDOM OF CYPRUS - SALAMIS - EVAGORAS I Statère
MONNAIES 59 (2013)
Starting price : 1 500.00 €
Estimate : 2 500.00 €
Realised price : 1 500.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 2 005.00 €
Starting price : 1 500.00 €
Estimate : 2 500.00 €
Realised price : 1 500.00 €
Number of bids : 1
Maximum bid : 2 005.00 €
Type : Statère
Date: c. 411-374 AC.
Mint name / Town : Salamine, Chypre
Metal : silver
Diameter : 24 mm
Orientation dies : 3 h.
Weight : 10,85 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale et irrégulier, bien centré des deux côtés. Belle tête d’Héraklès. Revers bien venu à la frappe. Patine grise superficielle avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : LETTRES CHYPRIOTES (EU VA KO RO).
Obverse description : Tête barbue d’Héraklès à droite, coiffée de la léonté.
Obverse translation : (Evagoras).
Reverse
Reverse legend : LETTRES CHYPRIOTES (PAS SI LE O SE).
Reverse description : Bouquetin agenouillé à droite ; derrière, un grain d’orge.
Reverse legend : EU
Reverse translation : (Roi).
Commentary
Malgré la rareté du type, nous n’avons pas relevé d’identité de coin pertinente.
Despite the rarity of the type, we have not noted any relevant coin identity
Despite the rarity of the type, we have not noted any relevant coin identity
Historical background
CYPRUS - KINGDOM OF CYPRUS - SALAMIS - EVAGORAS I
(411 - 374 BC)
King of Salamis in 411 BC, Evagoras was a faithful ally of the Athenians. He participated in the Battle of Cnidus in 394 BC and seized almost all of the island of Cyprus. He had to fight against the other dynasts of the island, Amathonte, Citium and Soloi. King Artaxerxes II sent Hecatomnos, satrap of Caria to fight the rebellious monarch. Evagoras captured Tire and some towns on the Phoenician coast. With the help of the Athenians and Chabrias, he seized the whole island of Cyprus, except Citium. After the peace of the Great King (Antalcidas) in 387 BC, he found himself alone against the Persian threat. The king of the Persians instructed the satrap Tiribaze to bring the island back into the Empire. Finally Evagoras was defeated and Salamis besieged. He had to submit to keep his throne, but lost most of his territorial gains. He was murdered along with his eldest son Pnytagoras. it was Nicocles, his second son who succeeded him.
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