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bca_593332 - CHARLEMAGNE Denier
7 500.00 €(Approx. 8775.00$ | 6525.00£)
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Type : Denier
Date: s.m.
Mint name / Town : Saint-Martin de Tours
Metal : silver
Diameter : 17,5 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 1,14 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan assez large et légèrement irrégulier. Monnaie recouverte d’une patine grise hétérogène
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Monnaie avec son certificat d’exportation n° 225360 délivré par le Ministère français de la Culture
Obverse
Obverse legend : CARO/LVS .
Obverse description : en deux lignes cantonnée de trois besants.
Obverse translation : (Charles).
Reverse
Reverse legend : SCI MARTINI.
Reverse description : champ vide autour d’un grènetis intérieur.
Reverse translation : (Saint-Martin).
Commentary
Type monétaire particulièrement rare dont un exemplaire a été trouvé au XIXe siècle sur la commune de Beaumont-en-Véron (Indre-et-Loire). Comme pour l’exemplaire de Beaumont-en-Véron, ce denier présente trois besants au droit.
A particularly rare type of coin, one example of which was found in the 19th century in the commune of Beaumont-en-Véron (Indre-et-Loire). Like the Beaumont-en-Véron example, this denier features three bezants on the obverse.
A particularly rare type of coin, one example of which was found in the 19th century in the commune of Beaumont-en-Véron (Indre-et-Loire). Like the Beaumont-en-Véron example, this denier features three bezants on the obverse.
Historical background
CHARLEMAGNE
(09/24/768-01/28/814)
Charles became king in 768 on the death of his father Pepin the Short and shared the kingdom with his brother Carloman (768-771) under the watchful eye of their mother Berthe au grand pied. Carloman died in 771. From 773, Charles attacked the Lombard kingdom and captured Pavia the following year by dethroning Didier. He is crowned king of the Lombards and confirms Constantine's donation to Rome. The first expedition to Spain in 778 ended in failure (Roncesvalles). In 781, he named Pépin king of Italy and Louis, king of Aquitaine. In 788, he annexed Bavaria after deposing the duke. He led a great crusade against the Saxons between 782 and 803. The latter converted to Christianity. On December 25, 800, he was crowned emperor in Rome by Leo III but it was not until 812 that his title was recognized by Michael I (811-813) of Byzantium. Charles, already old, wants to settle his inheritance between his three sons, but Pépin and Charles precede him in death. In 814, it was Louis who inherited the empire unified by Charlemagne.
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