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bga_637966 - DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme “au cavalier et à la couronne”

DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme “au cavalier et à la couronne” AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2021)
Price : 750.00 €
Type : Tétradrachme “au cavalier et à la couronne”
Date: c. IIe-Ier siècles AC.
Metal : silver
Diameter : 25 mm
Orientation dies : 9 h.
Weight : 12,94 g.
Rarity : R3
Slab
slab NGC
NGC :
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan parfaitement centré des deux côtés. Belle tête stylisée de Zeus au droit. Revers énigmatique. Belle patine de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire sous coque NGC XF (Strike 4/5 et Surface 4/5)

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête barbare laurée et barbue de Zeus à droite, grènetis ; le visage est bombé et la barbe proéminente ; grènetis circulaire.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cavalier nu au pas à droite, tenant une palme de la main droite ; derrière le cavalier, un oiseau ; un rameau sous le cheval.

Commentary


La volute placée derrière le cavalier est en fait un oiseau et une déformation d’un casque à cimier ou les restes d’une couronne. En revanche, le type trouve bien son inspiration dans le monnayage de Philippe II de Macédoine après 348 avant J.-C. Le rameau placé sous le cheval est particulier et rappelle certains revers de Philippe II.

Historical background


DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS

(3rd-1st century BC)

Under this title are generally grouped all the coinages that do not have a precise attribution. Sometimes the term "Eastern Celts" is offered. After the Celts plundered Delphi and spread through Greece and Asia Minor, they seized a significant amount of spoils, thanks to their plunder. The Hellenistic kings, Diadoques or Epigones, used them as mercenaries in their armies where the average salary was normally one stater of gold corresponding to five tetradrachms of Attic standard or twenty drachms. The prototypes which represented the head of Zeus with a horseman were widely copied and imitated throughout the Balkans, northern Macedonia and Thrace. The final phase of the coinage occurs at the end of the 2nd century or the beginning of the first century BC where there are no traces of the obverse and the reverse as well as legends more than a domed face of a coin. practically smooth on both sides.

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