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v57_0166 - CARIA - SATRAPS OF CARIA - HIDREIUS Tétradrachme

CARIA - SATRAPS OF CARIA - HIDREIUS Tétradrachme AU
AU
MONNAIES 57 (2013)
Starting price : 1 900.00 €
Estimate : 3 500.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: c. 350 AC
Mint name / Town : Halicarnasse, Carie
Metal : silver
Diameter : 25 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 15,09 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan épais, bien centré des deux côtés. Portrait magnifique de réalisme avec un style extraordinaire à l’usure superficielle. Revers magnifique pour ce type de monnayage. Jolie patine de collection ancienne avec des reflets mordorés. Conserve une partie de son coupant d’origine
Catalogue references :
BMC.1 pl.28/5 - Aulock8046  - GC.4958 (1600£) - B. traité100 pl.90/9
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de MONNAIES VIII, n° 77

Obverse

Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée d'Apollon de trois quarts de face à droite.

Reverse

Reverse description : Zeus Labraundos marchant à droite, tenant de la main droite le labrys et de la gauche une javeline renversée ; E sous les pieds.
Reverse legend : IDRIEWS/ E.
Reverse translation : (d’Hidrieus).

Commentary

Nous n’avons pas repéré de liaison de coin pour ce type qui est très proche iconographiquement des émissions de Pixodare (cf. Konuk 7c, pl. 34).

Historical background

CARIA - SATRAPS OF CARIA - HIDREIUS

(351-344 BC)

Hekatomnos (395-377 AC.) was satrap of Caria and took part in the second war in Asia Minor. His son Mausolus (377-353 AC.), who succeeded him, is much better known for the mausoleum that his widow, Artemisia, had built for him in order to perpetuate his memory and which was one of the seven wonders of the world. It was Hidrieus, the second son of Hekatomnos, who succeeded him and continued the coinage established by his brother at Halicarnassus. Pixodare, the last son of Hekatomnos, succeeded the widow of Hidrieus, Ada (344-340 AC.). He was eliminated in 334 BC. The following year, Rhoontopates, the last satrap of Caria, was deposed by Alexander the Great who seized Halicarnassus.

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