brm_335757 - SEVERUS ALEXANDER Denier
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2023)
Price : 100.00 €
Item sold on our e-shop (2023)
Price : 100.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: 232
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 500 ‰
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,01 g.
Officine: 5e
Coments on the condition:
Très bel exemplaire, centré des deux côtés. Joli buste de style. Agréable patine grise de collection
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection du Professeur M. Caselli
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP ALEXAN-DER PIVS AVG.
Obverse description : Tête laurée d'Alexandre Sévère à droite, drapé sur l'épaule gauche (O*2).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Alexander Pius Augustus”, (L’empereur Alexandre pieux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : PROVIDE-NTIA AVG.
Reverse description : Providentia (la rovidence) ou Annona (l’Annone) debout à gauche, tenant deux épis de la main droite et une ancre de la main gauche ; à ses pieds, à gauche, le modius rempli d'épis.
Reverse translation : “Providentia Augusti”, (La Providence de l'auguste).
Commentary
Poids léger. Rubans de type 1. Petit pan de paludamentum sur l’épaule gauche. Sur cet exemplaire, la Providence a les traits de l’Annone. Cependant sur ce type, elle tien l’ancre au lieu de la corne d’abondance.
Lightweight. Type 1 ribbons. Small panel of paludamentum on the left shoulder. In this example, Providence has the features of Annona. However, in this type, she holds the anchor instead of the cornucopia.
Lightweight. Type 1 ribbons. Small panel of paludamentum on the left shoulder. In this example, Providence has the features of Annona. However, in this type, she holds the anchor instead of the cornucopia.
Historical background
SEVERUS ALEXANDER
(05/10/221-03/22/235)
Augustus
Alexander Severus, whose real name is Gessius Bassianus Alexianus, was born in 208 in Caesarea in Phenicia. He is the son of Julia Mamée and Gessius Marcianus, a procurator of Syrian origin. He is also the grandson of Julia Maésa, sister of Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, mother of Caracalla and Géta. He was adopted by his cousin Elagabalus on May 10, 221. When the latter was assassinated on March 13, 222, Alexander Severus was chosen to succeed him. He remains under the influence of his mother until the end of her reign. In 225, he married Orbiane who would soon be relegated. From 231, the borders of the Empire are threatened. It was first an expedition against the new Sassanid monarch Ardashir which ended with a truce in 233, the emperor having to go to the Rhine limes which the Germans had crossed. The emperor and his mother were assassinated in 235.
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