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E-auction 525-442771 - fjt_528053 - METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE Règne de LOTHAIRE - 33 n.d.

METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE  Règne de LOTHAIRE - 33 XF
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NO BUYER'S FEE.
Estimate : 35 €
Price : 11 €
Maximum bid : 15 €
End of the sale : 08 May 2023 18:09:20
bidders : 2 bidders
Type : Règne de LOTHAIRE - 33
Date: n.d.
Metal : brass
Diameter : 32 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 10,00 g.
Edge : Lisse
Rarity : R1

Obverse


Obverse legend : LOTHAIRE ROY DE FRANCE.
Obverse description : Buste imaginaire couronné et drapé à droite.

Reverse


Reverse legend : 33 - NÉ 941 - SUCCEDE 954 - DEFAITE DE L’EMPEREUR OTHON II 978 - MORT 986 - SECONDE RACE / P..
Reverse description : en neuf lignes.

Commentary


Lothaire (né à la fin de 941 à Laon, mort le 2 mars 986 à Laon), est roi des Francs de 954 à 986.
Fils de Louis IV d'Outremer et de Gerberge de Saxe, il succède à son père, et est sacré le 12 novembre 954 à l'abbaye Saint-Remi de Reims par l'archevêque Artaud.
Suivant la volonté de son père qui l'avait associé au trône en 952, Lothaire écarte de la succession son jeune frère cadet Charles né au cours de l'été 953. En juin 977, ce dernier est exilé par son frère. Sans preuve, il aurait accusé son épouse Emma d'entretenir une relation d'adultère avec l'évêque de Laon, Adalbéron dit Ascelin. Réfugié à la cour de l'empereur Otton II de Germanie, son cousin, celui-ci le fait duc de Basse-Lotharingie.
Il règne sous la tutelle d'Hugues le Grand duc des Francs mais aussi sous celle de son oncle l'archevêque Brunon de Cologne. Malgré sa jeunesse, il a quatorze ans, Lothaire veut régner seul et asseoir son autorité envers ses vassaux.
Pour la suite de la biographie, voir http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lothaire_de_France.

Historical background


METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE

This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.

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